Revised: 28 Jun 2008

Breast Pump Glossary
and Breastfeeding Terms   D - L

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A - C       D - L      M - Z

double (breast) pumping
Pumping both breasts simultaneously. Research with pre-term infants has shown double pumping can increase a mother's milk supply, reduce expression time (yes, even cutting times in half) and produce higher levels of prolactin, the hormone that stimulates milk production after birth.
engorgement
Any time an insufficient amount of milk has been removed from the lactating breast it may cause this painful condition. The engorgement that occurs when a mother's milk first "comes in"  is a little less understood, since swelling of the breast tissues themselves can be a contributing factor. There are many treatments, one of which is to use a breast pump briefly to soften the areola area so that the baby will be able to latch on easier. Reverse Pressure Softening should be tried first.
funnel covers
The lid-like covers that snap over the funnel or breast shield of breast pumps by  Avent. The advantage of a cover is to keep the insides of the funnel and milk container clean and in ready-to-use condition.
Flexishield Areola Massager
A breast shield accessory that can be purchased separately and used with Ameda breast pumps. The Flexishield is designed to compress the areola area, helping to stimulate a let-down reflex. It is especially useful for smaller-breasted women who may benefit from the added stimulation.
hospital grade breast pumps
This group of pumps have a stronger vacuum strength than any other breast pumps and are the most suited to establishing and maintaining a milk supply in a mother who will not be breastfeeding her infant for long periods, as in the situation of a premature or sick infant.
HygieniKit
Included with every Ameda electric breast pump except the Nurture III, this is a milk collection system that includes a special silicone diaphragm filter. This filter works two ways protecting the pump motor from getting contaminants in it and protecting the breast milk bottle from receiving contaminants from the motor. This extra amount of protection is desired for premature or sick infants or any mother desiring extra caution in the cleanliness of the collection of her milk. The use of the Hygienikit does not negate Ameda's recommendation that all their pumps (except the hospital rental pumps) be single user, even though the Hygienikit IS the individual user kit for rental breast pumps.
lactation consultant
A highly specialized healthcare professional with advanced training in breastfeeding management. Because of the nature of their training, their advice on breastfeeding may be more specific and useful than what a mother will receive from her obstetrician or baby's pediatrician.
lactation aid
A device that consists of a container of usually infant formula or banked breast milk and a long but narrow-diameter tube. The tube is inserted into an infant's mouth along with the breast while nursing and provides extra nutrition to the infant while the breast simultaneously receives stimulation to encourage lactation. This also prevents a baby from becoming attached to artificial nipples while enabling a mother time to undertake strategies to shore up a lagging milk supply. Should be used under the advice of a lactation consultant as improper use could diminish milk supply.
let-down
Also known as the milk ejection response, it occurs when hormones cause muscles within the breast to squeeze and the ducts to widen, pushing the milk from all parts of the breast toward the nipple. Some mothers feel a tingling sensation; others feel nothing. Let-down is partly a conditioned response and can be encouraged while nursing or breast pumping by engaging in routines (i.e. sitting in the same place, drinking from a certain cup), looking at a picture of the baby, thinking of the milk flowing, or taking the mind off of everything about it.
Let-Down Massage Cushions
The Avent breast pump shields or flanges are soft silicone and have 5 petal-shaped bumps that move in and out to massage the areola and aid let-down. Available in only 24mm size.
 
Glossary continued:              A - C       D - L      M - Z
 
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Miscellaneous Pumps
 Un-Reviewed
Dr. Brown's Natural Flow
Other Lansinoh Pumps
PJ's Comfort Electric
Lumiscope Gentle Expressions
Versa Ped foot-powered
Whisper Wear Hands Free
Whittlestone Breast Expresser
 

Breast Pump Comparisons:
Best Personal Electric Breast Pumps (details) 

Economy Personal Electric Breast Pumps (details)

Hospital-Grade Pumps (details)

Manual Breast Pumps (details)

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